Here is the ad signed onto by Mishkan Shalom that appeared in Spanish in two Salvadoran newspapers: LaPrensa Grafica and Diario CoLatin.
Open Letter to the Salvadoran Government in the Suchitoto Case, July 2, 2007
We, the undersigned non-governmental organizations, religious congregations, and other members of U.S. civil society, have received with profound concern information regarding the events of July 2nd in Suchitoto. On that day, riot police (UMO), with the support of the armed forces, reprimanded a peaceful protest against the privatization of water at the time in which the President of El Salvador had planned to launch his national water decentralization policy.
Via the media and organizations that specialize in human rights, and after reviewing video taken on July 2nd in Suchitoto, we are convinced that there was abuse of force and arbitrary actions taken by the riot police against unarmed men, women, and children who were peacefully protesting in said location.
We have also received with great worry the news of the detention of 14 people. In various cases, the detentions were accompanied by torture (as reported by Tutela Legal of the El Salvador Archdiocese, July 12, 2007). Among those arrested are directors of social organizations, university students, municipal workers, and peasant farmers. All except one of these individuals (who was provisionally released) have been taken to provisional prison for a period of three months under charges of terrorism, according to the verdict rendered on July 7th by Judge Ana Lucila Fuentes de Paz, from the Special Tribunal of San Salvador. These charges are of such a serious nature that the accused could be facing a sentence of up to 60 years in prison if found guilty.
We share the declarations of the Human Rights Ombudsman of El Salvador, Dr. Oscar Luna, that “public freedoms such as the right to freedom of expression, free assembly, free protest, and free association are becoming more vulnerable.” We also agree with this Salvadoran Government official, whose constitutional function is to oversee the respect of human rights in this country, that the Special Law against Acts of Terrorism is NOT applicable in the aforementioned case of Suchitoto.
The situation described above is evidence of the grave deterioration of human rights and civil and political liberties in El Salvador. With this, the hopes of the Salvadoran population and the international community that were placed in the mechanisms and institutions of democracy derived from the Peace Accords of 1992 are once again frustrated. The extreme political polarization that exists in El Salvador and the elevated violence indicators that the Salvadoran people must endure have been aggravated by the treatment of the National Civil Police, the Attorney General of the Republic, the Judicial powers, and the mass media in this case before us.
The events of July 2nd in Suchitoto take us back to past times in the history of El Salvador, to which we do not wish to return. We repeatedly hear members of Salvadoran civil society, in relation to the case of Suchitoto, utilize the words “political prisoner” and “terrorism of the State.” We cannot avoid remembering in these circumstances the final homily of Monsignor Oscar Arnulfo Romero, Archbishop of San Salvador, shortly before his assassination at the hands of death squads on March 24, 1980: “STOP THE REPRESSION!”
Given the above, as social organizations and religious institutions who are international, but who are in solidarity with the people of El Salvador, and who are committed to the defense of democracy and human rights, WE DEMAND:
- The immediate freedom, without charges, of the people who were arrested on July 2nd in Suchitoto: Marta Lorena Araujo Martínez, Facundo Dolores García, Manuel Antonio Rodríguez Escalante, Rosa María Centeno Valle, Héctor Antonio Ventura Vásquez, María Aydee Chicas Sorto, Sandra Isabel Guatemala, José Ever Fuentes, Patricio Valladares Aquino, Clemente Guevara Batres, Santos Noel Mancía Ramírez, Marta Yanira Méndez, Beatriz Eugenia Nuila, and Vicente Vásquez.
- The abolition of the Law against Acts of Terrorism, against which there are many appeals of unconstitutionality waiting in the Supreme Court, in addition to the abolition of the Law against Organized Crime. Both of these laws have been harshly criticized by the past Human Rights Ombudswoman, Dr. Beatrice Alamanni de Carrillo. We also base this demand on the consideration that in the case of Suchitoto, said legislation constitutes a tool used to criminalize social organizations and reprimand peaceful social protest in El Salvador, thereby violating the civil liberties of the population.